The Torah, known in Islam as the **Tawrat** (التوراة), is the sacred scripture that Muslims believe was revealed by God (Allah) to the Prophet Moses (Musa). As one of the holy books of Islam, the Quran mentions the Tawrat 18 times, affirming its divine origin and describing it as containing “guidance and light” for the Children of Israel. Classical Islamic scholars, such as Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari, explain that the Torah was a comprehensive code of law and ethics for its time. A central tenet of Islamic belief is that while the original Tawrat was a divine revelation, the present-day Torah has undergone alterations and is not in its pristine form. The Quran is considered to be the final and preserved revelation that confirms the essential teachings of the Tawrat while also abrogating some of its rulings. The Islamic perspective on the Torah is one of reverence for its original divine message and for the Prophet Moses, while upholding the Quran as the ultimate and universal guidance for all humanity.