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Yunus - Jonas

Arabic Name: يُوْنـُس

Urdu Name: یونس

Type: Makki

Serial Number: 10

Revelation Order: 51

Total Verses: 109

Parah: 11

Rukus: 11

Sajda: None

وَاِنۡ يَّمۡسَسۡكَ اللّٰهُ بِضُرٍّ فَلَا كَاشِفَ لَهٗۤ اِلَّا هُوَ‌ۚ وَاِنۡ يُّرِدۡكَ بِخَيۡرٍ فَلَا رَآدَّ لِفَضۡلِهٖ‌ؕ يُصِيۡبُ بِهٖ مَنۡ يَّشَآءُ مِنۡ عِبَادِهٖ‌ؕ وَهُوَ الۡغَفُوۡرُ الرَّحِيۡمُ‏
wa-iy~-yam-sas-kal-laa-hu bi-dur-rin~-fa-laa kaa-shi-fa la-hoo~ il-laa hu-waa wa-iy~-yu-ride-ka bi-khay-rin~-fa-laa raad-da li-fad-li-hee yu-see-bu bi-hee may~-ya-shaa~-u min i-baa-di-hee wa-hu-wal-gha-foo-rur-ra-heem^
Surah Yunus (10:107)

Related Hadith

"Seek good throughout your lives, and expose yourselves to the breezes of Allah's mercy (nafahāt raḥmatillah), for indeed, Allah has breezes of His mercy which He bestows upon whomever He wills of His servants."
Mentioned by Ibn Kathir, originally from Musnad al-Shihab and other collections.Considered weak (da'if) by some hadith scholars but its meaning is sound and supported by the Quran.

It encourages believers to actively seek the 'khayr' (good) and 'fadl' (bounty) that the verse states only Allah can bestow.

Quick Facts about this Verse

Surah

Yunus

Revealed

Makki

Position

Juz 11

Explore this Verse

Verse Meaning

According to the classical scholar As-Sa'di, verse 10:107 of Surah Yunus is one of the most powerful proofs for Tawheed (the Oneness of Allah) in the entire Quran. It establishes the absolute and exclusive authority of Allah over all aspects of existence, specifically harm and benefit. A synthesis of classical tafsirs, including those of Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari, reveals a unified doctrine: if Allah permits adversity—be it illness, poverty, or distress—to touch someone, no created being, idol, or power can remove it except Him. Conversely, if He wills good—such as health, wealth, or guidance—for a person, absolutely nothing can repel or block His favor. This principle is not arbitrary; Allah bestows His grace upon whomever He wills from His servants based on His perfect wisdom. The verse concludes with a reminder of His nature as 'Al-Ghafoor' (The All-Forgiving) and 'Ar-Raheem' (The Most Merciful), signaling that even when facing trials, His mercy and forgiveness are ever-present for those who turn to Him.

Questions for Reflection

Theological Contemplation

As-Sa'di describes this verse as one of the greatest proofs of Tawheed. Meditate on the logical conclusion: If only Allah can remove harm and grant good, what value or power does anything else I fear or hope in truly possess?

Personal Transformation

The verse says Allah 'touches' (yamsaska) you with harm. Reflect on a specific hardship you have faced. How does viewing it as a 'touch' permitted by the Most Merciful, who is also the only One who can remove it, change your emotional and spiritual response to that memory?

Relational Realignment

Allah refers to His blessings as His 'bounty' or 'grace' (fadl). Reflect on a recent blessing in your life. How does contemplating it as a pure, unearned gift from Allah—that no one could have stopped—change your feelings of gratitude and decrease your sense of dependence on the people or circumstances involved?

Practical Applications

Liberate your heart from the fear of people or circumstances by internalizing that they have no independent power to harm you.

Apply this when facing career uncertainty, social pressure, or health challenges, reminding yourself that the ultimate outcome is only in Allah's hands.

Stop seeking blessings or favors from created beings, and direct all your hopes exclusively to Allah, the sole source of all good.

Use this mindset when seeking a promotion, a spouse, or any life improvement. Make dua to Allah first and foremost, viewing people as potential means He may use.

Find comfort in trials by remembering the verse concludes with Allah's attributes of forgiveness and mercy.

When afflicted with any difficulty, immediately turn to Allah in repentance and seek His mercy, knowing the trial itself can be a vehicle for His forgiveness.

Hidden Gem

A synthesis of the tafsirs reveals a profound balance. The first half of the verse establishes Allah's awe-inspiring power (Jalal), which might induce fear. The second half establishes His limitless grace (Jamal), which inspires hope. Contemplating the perfect harmony between these two aspects—absolute power and infinite mercy—in a single verse helps the believer cultivate a balanced heart that is both fearful of His displeasure and hopeful of His grace.

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