Yunus - Jonas
Arabic Name: يُوْنـُس
Urdu Name: یونس
Type: Makki
Serial Number: 10
Revelation Order: 51
Total Verses: 109
Parah: 11
Rukus: 11
Sajda: None
Related Hadith
"The Hadith of Jibril, defining Ihsan as: 'To worship Allah as if you see Him, and if you cannot see Him, then indeed He sees you.'"
Ibn Kathir and other scholars cite this hadith as the practical embodiment of the principle established in Quran 10:61.
Share Verse Art
Arabic
Arabic + English
Arabic (Wide)
Arabic + Urdu
Free for personal & educational use with attribution
Quick Facts about this Verse
Surah
Yunus
Revealed
Makki
Position
Juz 11
Explore this Verse
Verse Meaning
According to the classical scholar Imam Al-Tabari, Quran 10:61 is a comprehensive declaration of Allah's absolute omniscience and omnipresence, addressing the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) and all of humanity. A synthesis of classical tafsirs reveals this verse is not merely a statement of theological fact but a foundational principle for a Muslim's entire worldview. Ibn Kathir explains that Allah is a direct witness to every affair, every recitation, and every action, no matter how insignificant it may seem. [1] This concept is further deepened by Imam As-Sa'di, who frames the verse as the basis for *Muraqabah*—a constant, transformative state of mindfulness that Allah is watching. The hidden gem emerging from this scholarly synthesis is that the verse presents two pillars of divine decree (*Qadar*): Allah's all-encompassing knowledge ('What is hidden from your Lord is nothing') and His all-encompassing record ('except that it is in a clear Book'). This dual assertion transforms the concept from a passive observation into an active, divinely architected reality. The linguistic precision of the term *ya'zubu* (escapes, or becomes distant), as analyzed by Al-Qurtubi, implies that nothing can ever become remote or absent from Allah's grasp. Therefore, this verse serves as both a profound source of comfort for the believer, knowing their struggles are witnessed, and a solemn reminder of accountability for every deed, however small.
Questions for Reflection
Personal Accountability
Imam Al-Tabari emphasizes that every action is recorded. Contemplate an action you performed today in private. How would that action change if you physically felt the presence of divine witnesses as the verse states, 'We are Witness over you'?
Divine Comfort
Ibn Kathir connects this verse to Allah's awareness of all the Ummah's affairs. Reflect on a current struggle or worry in your life. How does the absolute certainty that 'not an atom's weight escapes your Lord' transform this burden into a conversation with a compassionate, all-knowing witness?
Cosmic Perspective
As-Sa'di links this verse to Allah's knowledge encompassing everything 'smaller' or 'larger' than an atom. Contemplate the vastness of the universe and the intricacy of a single cell. How does your personal 'shan' (affair/condition) fit within this perfect, all-encompassing knowledge? Does it make your problems feel smaller or your existence more significant?
Practical Applications
Cultivate sincerity in private by consciously remembering, 'Allah is my witness now,' before acting.
Apply this before sending a private message, making an online purchase, or during moments of solitude and temptation.
Find peace in hardship by reflecting on the phrase 'We are Witness over you when you are involved in it.'
Use as a mantra during challenging work projects, personal health issues, or periods of emotional distress.
Overcome procrastination on good deeds by considering that even an 'atom's weight' is recorded in the 'Clear Book'.
Use this to motivate small acts of kindness, consistent charity, or daily dhikr, even when they feel insignificant.
Hidden Gem
The synthesis of tafsirs reveals a profound spiritual dynamic: the verse addresses the Prophet (ﷺ) in the singular ('you are not in any affair') before shifting to the plural for the community ('nor do you [all] do any deed'). This prompts a contemplation on the relationship between individual spiritual states and collective responsibility. It invites us to consider how our personal state of God-consciousness contributes to the spiritual health of the entire Ummah, a connection only visible through comprehensive analysis.
Scroll to see more verses or use the dropdown in the breadcrumb to jump to any verse
Common Questions
3 more questions available in the full page