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spouses are raiment for each other

Explore Verses Related to spouses are raiment for each other

At a Glance

According to search-discovered classical Islamic scholarship, the Quranic phrase in Surah Al-Baqarah 2:187, 'They are raiment for you, and you are raiment for them' (Hunna libasun lakum wa antum libasun lahunna), establishes a foundational metaphor for the marital relationship. Ibn Kathir explains this signifies the intimate physical and emotional union between spouses. Al-Tabari's linguistic analysis of 'libas' (raiment/clothing) highlights its functions of covering, protection, and adornment. Therefore, scholars unanimously interpret this verse to mean that spouses are meant to mutually protect each other from sin, conceal each other's faults, provide comfort and tranquility, and be a source of beauty and dignity for one another. This single, profound metaphor encapsulates the Islamic ideal of marriage as a bond of the closest intimacy, mutual support, and reciprocal responsibility.

📖 Quranic Context

A foundational metaphor for the marital relationship in Islam, defining its nature and purpose.

Illustrates Allah's design for marriage as a source of mutual comfort, protection, and tranquility.

References: The direct metaphor is unique to Quran 2:187.

💭 Theological Perspective

Defines the ideal marital bond as one of innate closeness and mutual dependence.

Highlights the need for emotional and spiritual protection that marriage provides.

Serves as a principle for ethical conduct within marriage, emphasizing reciprocity and care.

A healthy marriage, as defined by this metaphor, facilitates spiritual growth by guarding chastity and providing peace.

📜 Hadith Perspective

The Prophet's life exemplified this metaphor through his kind treatment, protection of, and closeness to his wives, embodying the principles of 'libas'.

  • The best of you are best to their wives.
  • Kind treatment of women.
  • Mutual rights and responsibilities.

Universal agreement among scholars that this metaphor is central to understanding the Islamic vision of marriage.

💎 Deeper Insights

The verse's immediate context is the relaxation of fasting rules. By placing this profound definition of marriage within a discussion on religious hardship and divine mercy, Allah teaches that a healthy marital relationship is a source of ease and a divine gift, not a burden, that helps believers fulfill their spiritual duties.

Ibn Kathir, Al-Qurtubi

The linguistic root of 'libas' (ل-ب-س) can also imply mixing or becoming intertwined. This adds another layer to the metaphor: spouses become so close that their lives, joys, and sorrows are completely intertwined, losing a sharp sense of separation. This goes beyond mere proximity to a state of shared existence.

Al-Tabari

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