According to search-discovered classical Islamic scholarship, particularly the tafsirs of Ibn Kathir and Al-Qurtubi, the concept of Orphans' Property (Mal al-Yatim) in Islam refers to the sacred trust (Amanah) of managing, protecting, and growing the wealth of a fatherless child until they reach maturity. The Quranic framework, established across verses like 4:2, 4:10, and 17:34, creates a comprehensive system of protection. Al-Qurtubi's legal analysis highlights the guardian's duty not just to preserve but to enhance the property through permissible means. Simultaneously, Ibn Kathir's commentary on Surah An-Nisa 4:10 emphasizes the immense spiritual gravity of this responsibility, explaining that unjustly consuming such wealth is akin to devouring Hellfire. This synthesis establishes that the guardianship of an orphan's property is a major test of faith, demanding absolute justice, ethical stewardship, and profound fear of Allah's reckoning, making it a cornerstone of social justice and compassion in Islam.