Skip to main content
NewQuran Gallery Chatbot is live!
Start Chat with AI
Logo
not for material gain

Explore Verses Related to not for material gain

At a Glance

According to search-discovered classical Islamic scholarship, the principle of prioritizing faith over material gain is powerfully established in Quran 4:94. Tafsir literature, such as that of Ibn Kathir and Al-Qurtubi, explains this verse was revealed to correct companions who, on a military expedition, killed a man who offered the Islamic greeting, suspecting it was a ruse to protect his property. The verse explicitly forbids this, stating not to reject a person's claim to faith in pursuit of `arad al-hayat ad-dunya`—'the fleeting goods of this worldly life'. This historical context grounds a universal Islamic ethic: one must not allow the desire for worldly possessions to corrupt one's judgment or lead to injustice and the violation of life. The verse powerfully contrasts temporary spoils with the 'abundant acquisitions' found with Allah, thereby redirecting the believer's motivation toward sincere, God-centric actions and eternal rewards. This principle extends beyond conflict to all aspects of life, forming a cornerstone of Ikhlas (sincerity).

📖 Quranic Context

This verse establishes a critical principle: the sanctity of life and faith must not be violated for worldly possessions. It underscores the importance of sincere intentions (Ikhlas) over materialism.

Acting for God's sake versus acting for worldly gain is a primary determinant of a deed's value and acceptance by Allah.

References: The direct prohibition against acting for material gain in this specific context is in 4:94.

💭 Theological Perspective

Highlights the human tendency to be swayed by immediate material rewards and the need for divine guidance to overcome it.

Addresses the internal conflict between spiritual aspiration and worldly desires, emphasizing verification (tabayyun) and pure intention.

Serves as a divine command to prioritize justice, verification, and the preservation of life over the acquisition of spoils.

Represents a crucial step in spiritual maturity: valuing divine reward over fleeting worldly goods.

📜 Hadith Perspective

The reason for this verse's revelation is tied to incidents involving the Prophet's companions, such as Usama ibn Zayd or Al-Miqdad ibn Al-Aswad, who acted hastily for what was perceived as potential booty.

  • The famous hadith 'Actions are but by intentions' is the foundational principle behind this verse's lesson.
  • Prophetic warnings against killing someone who has uttered the Shahada or offered the greeting of peace.

Scholars unanimously agree that this verse prohibits harming someone who shows signs of being a Muslim for the sake of acquiring their property as booty.

💎 Deeper Insights

Search grounding on the phrase 'You yourselves were like that before' (`kazaalika kuntum min qabl`) reveals a profound divine principle of 'empathetic justice'. The verse doesn't just command; it persuades by reminding the powerful of their own past vulnerability. This is a divine technique for cultivating mercy, forcing the accuser to see themselves in the accused, a principle rarely highlighted but central to the verse's power.

Ibn Kathir, Al-Tabari

The verse contains a 'Spiritual Risk vs. Reward' calculation. It explicitly frames the choice as 'fleeting worldly goods' versus 'abundant acquisitions with Allah.' This isn't just a moral appeal; it's a divine economic argument. By grounding the search in both tafsir and Islamic economic principles, we see the verse teaching believers to perform a spiritual cost-benefit analysis, proving that sincere action is not only morally right but also spiritually more profitable.

Al-Qurtubi, Contemporary Islamic Finance Scholars

Ask AI