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evil word

Explore Verses Related to evil word

At a Glance

According to search-discovered classical Islamic scholarship, the 'Evil Word' (كَلِمَةٍ خَبِيثَةٍ, Kalimatin Khabithatin) is a powerful Quranic parable in Surah Ibrahim (14:26) that represents the word of disbelief (Kufr) or polytheism (Shirk). Classical commentators, including Ibn Kathir and al-Tabari, unanimously interpret this concept through its metaphor: an 'evil tree...uprooted from the surface of the earth, having no stability'. This tree, often identified as the bitter and fruitless Hanzal (colocynth) plant, symbolizes the inherent instability and worthlessness of any creed or statement not founded on divine truth. The linguistic root of 'khabithah' (خ-ب-ث) signifies impurity and corruption, reinforcing that such a word is spiritually foul and yields no good. This parable stands in direct contrast to the preceding verses on the 'Goodly Word' (faith), illustrating that while truth is firm and fruitful, falsehood is baseless, transient, and ultimately destined for ruin.

📖 Quranic Context

Serves as the direct antithesis to the 'Goodly Word' (Kalimah Tayyibah), representing the core concepts of disbelief and falsehood.

It symbolizes a complete disconnection from divine truth, resulting in a state of instability and worthlessness.

References: The concept is uniquely presented in a divine parable in Quran 14:26.

💭 Theological Perspective

Represents the manifestation of disbelief and corruption in human speech and creed.

Symbolizes a creed or belief system with no grounding in reality, leading to spiritual and psychological instability.

It is the rejection of divine guidance, contrasted with the acceptance represented by the 'Goodly Word'.

Represents the foundation of spiritual ruin, which must be uprooted and replaced with the 'Goodly Word' for growth to occur.

📜 Hadith Perspective

Prophetic traditions, such as those narrated by Anas ibn Malik, identify the tree in the parable as the Hanzal (colocynth), a bitter and useless plant, reinforcing the theme of worthlessness.

  • The instability of the disbeliever's deeds
  • The contrast between faith and disbelief
  • Guarding the tongue from evil speech

Universal agreement among scholars that the 'Evil Word' primarily signifies the declaration of disbelief or shirk (polytheism).

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