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8 Subtopics
City
مدينة
City is a category that refers to cities mentioned in the Quran.

At a Glance

According to search-discovered classical Islamic scholarship, the concept of the 'city' in the Quran, referred to by the Arabic terms *madīnah* and *qaryah*, represents a crucible of human civilization where divine guidance is sent and communities are tested. Ibn Kathir's tafsir on numerous verses highlights the recurring theme of cities as the destinations of prophets and the sites of divine judgment, where collective belief leads to prosperity and disbelief results in destruction. Al-Qurtubi's commentary often delves into the legal and social implications for urban communities, deriving lessons on governance, social cohesion, and moral conduct. The thematic synthesis across 69 verses reveals that the city is not merely a physical space but a spiritual and moral arena. It is a place of both immense potential for good, as exemplified by the Prophet's city of Medina, and a locus of transgression, as seen in the narratives of Sodom and other destroyed cities. The Quranic portrayal of the city thus serves as a timeless reminder of the principles of just and righteous urban living.
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