Explore Verses Related to is wrong even through the judiciary
At a Glance
📖 Quranic Context
A foundational principle for establishing justice and protecting property rights.
An act that incurs divine curse and undermines the establishment of God's justice on earth.
💭 Theological Perspective
A manifestation of greed and injustice, corrupting the legal process designed to protect rights.
Stems from a weakness in faith and a desire to usurp rights through falsehood.
A major sin (kabirah) that nullifies justice and earns the curse of Allah.
Avoiding bribery is a key sign of taqwa (God-consciousness) and respect for divine law.
📜 Hadith Perspective
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) explicitly cursed the one who gives a bribe, the one who takes it, and the intermediary.
- The curse upon all parties involved in bribery.
- The warning that a judge's incorrect ruling does not make the unlawful lawful.
- Bribery as a form of consuming 'suht' (unlawful, forbidden wealth).
Universal agreement among all schools of Islamic law on the prohibition and gravity of bribery.
💎 Deeper Insights
The verse's structure implies that a legal victory obtained through bribery is not merely a sin, but a compounded one. It combines the initial sin of consuming wealth unjustly with the additional sin of corrupting the legal system, making it a crime against both an individual and the society.
— Al-Qurtubi, Ibn Kathir
A famous hadith related to this verse states, 'I am only human... I might issue a judgment in his benefit... if I give a Muslim's right to another, I am really giving him a piece of fire.' This highlights a profound Islamic legal principle: a judge's verdict ratifies a process on Earth but does not alter ultimate reality with God. The 'winner' of an unjust case carries the full weight of the sin.
— Consensus
