At-Takaathur - Competition
Arabic Name: التَّکَاثُر
Urdu Name: کثرت
Type: Makki
Serial Number: 102
Revelation Order: 16
Total Verses: 8
Parah: 30
Rukus: 1
Sajda: None
Related Hadith
"We were in doubt about the punishment of the grave until 'Alhakumut-takathur' was revealed."
Directly links the revelation of this Surah to the companions' certainty about the trials of the grave.
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Quick Facts about this Verse
Surah
At-Takaathur
Revealed
Makki
Position
Juz 30
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Verse Meaning
According to the classical scholar Imam Al-Tabari, the verse 'Hatta zurtumul maqabir' ('until you visit the graves') signifies the inevitable conclusion of a life spent in heedless competition: death itself. The phrase does not refer to a casual visit but to the moment one enters the grave, ending the period of worldly striving. This interpretation is reinforced by Imam Ibn Kathir, who states the correct meaning is that you die and are buried in the graves. A profound linguistic insight, noted by scholars like Al-Qurtubi and As-Saadi, is the use of the word 'zurtum' (you visited). This implies that the stay in the grave is temporary, like a visit, before the soul's ultimate journey to its final abode of either Paradise or Hellfire. Thus, the verse serves as a powerful, multi-layered warning: the distraction of worldly rivalry (takathur) is so consuming that it only ceases with the finality of death, which itself is but a temporary station before eternal accountability.
