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not a deity

Explore Verses Related to not a deity

At a Glance

According to search-discovered classical Islamic scholarship, the principle of 'not a deity' is the bedrock of Tawhid (monotheism), powerfully encapsulated in Quran 5:116. This verse portrays an ultimate testimony on the Day of Judgment where Allah questions Prophet Jesus ('Isa) if he ever instructed people to take him and his mother, Mary, as deities. The tafsir of classical scholars like Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari clarifies that Jesus's emphatic denial serves as a divine admonition against all forms of shirk (polytheism). Al-Qurtubi's analysis highlights that this dialogue is not for God's knowledge, as He is All-Knowing, but as a public testimony to correct the theological excesses that developed after Jesus's mission. The synthesis of these scholarly views on 5:116 establishes a definitive Islamic doctrine: no created being, no matter how revered, has any right to divinity, and all prophets, including Jesus, were solely messengers who called to the worship of the One True God.

📖 Quranic Context

This concept is the absolute foundation of Islam (Tawhid) and the primary message of all prophets. Verse 5:116 serves as a climactic reaffirmation of this principle.

It defines the exclusive relationship of worship and servitude between creation and the Creator, Allah.

References: The specific context is the powerful eschatological dialogue in Quran 5:116.

💭 Theological Perspective

It addresses the human tendency towards shirk (polytheism) by providing a clear and definitive rejection of deifying created beings.

Establishes that spiritual fulfillment is only possible through the worship of the One True God, freeing the self from servitude to creation.

Represents the core message of all divine revelation: to worship God alone.

Understanding and internalizing this negation is the first step towards sincere faith and spiritual purification.

📜 Hadith Perspective

The Prophet Muhammad's entire mission was centered on establishing the principle of 'La ilaha illallah' (There is no deity but Allah).

  • The greatest sin being shirk (associating partners with Allah).
  • The keys to Paradise being the sincere testimony of faith.
  • Prophetic teachings clarifying the purely human and subservient status of all prophets, including Jesus.

There is absolute and universal consensus (ijma') among all Islamic scholars on the principle that divinity belongs exclusively to Allah.

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Parent Topic

Maryمريم

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