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feed 60 needy people

Explore Verses Related to feed 60 needy people

At a Glance

According to Islamic jurisprudence, feeding sixty needy people, or *Iṭ'ām Sittīna Miskīnan*, is a significant act of *kaffarah* (expiation) prescribed in the Quran. It serves as a penance for specific transgressions, most notably *zihar* (a pre-Islamic form of divorce) as mentioned in Surah Al-Mujadila (58:4), and also for intentionally breaking a fast during Ramadan. This act of charity is the third in a hierarchy of atonements, resorted to when an individual is unable to free a slave or fast for sixty consecutive days. The wisdom behind this practice is multifaceted: it provides a means for sincere repentance, upholds the sanctity of Islamic obligations, and fosters social solidarity by ensuring the sustenance of the most vulnerable members of the community. The specific amount and type of food are detailed in the various schools of Islamic law, with contemporary options often including the monetary equivalent to facilitate distribution.

📖 Quranic Context

A significant act of atonement and social responsibility, providing a merciful alternative for those unable to perform more demanding forms of expiation.

Demonstrates Allah's mercy and justice by providing a means for believers to atone for their sins while simultaneously addressing the needs of the poor, thus strengthening the social fabric of the Muslim community.

References: Surah Al-Mujadila (58:4)

💭 Theological Perspective

Addresses the human capacity for error and provides a structured path to repentance and making amends.

Offers a way to alleviate guilt and restore a sense of spiritual balance through a positive, socially beneficial act.

Serves as a practical demonstration of faith and obedience to Allah's commands, reinforcing the believer's commitment to Islamic principles.

Cultivates empathy, humility, and gratitude by connecting the individual with the struggles of the less fortunate.

📜 Hadith Perspective

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) elaborated on the practical application of this kaffarah, particularly in the context of zihar and intentionally broken fasts.

  • The story of Khawlah bint Tha'labah and the revelation of Surah Al-Mujadila.
  • The Prophet's guidance to those who were unable to fast as a form of expiation.

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