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effaced

Explore Verses Related to effaced

At a Glance

According to search-discovered classical Islamic scholarship, the 'effacing of the stars' (Tams al-Nujum), mentioned in the Quran in Surah Al-Mursalat (77:8), is a profound eschatological event marking the onset of the Day of Judgment. The term used, 'ṭumisat' (طُمِسَتْ), comes from a root meaning 'to wipe out, obliterate, or extinguish'. The great exegete Al-Tabari explains its linguistic meaning as the complete removal of the stars' light. Ibn Kathir, in his renowned tafsir, concurs, stating that this is one of the cataclysmic events, like the folding up of the sun and the falling of the stars, that will signal the end of the current universal order. This interpretation is held by a consensus of scholars, who view it as a literal event where the celestial bodies cease their function by Allah's command, demonstrating His absolute power and the fulfillment of His promise. The synthesis of scholarly views establishes this event not as symbolic, but as a real and terrifying sign of the Final Hour.

📖 Quranic Context

This event is one of a series of cataclysmic cosmic events described in the Quran that will herald the Day of Judgment, signifying the complete disruption of the worldly order.

It serves as a profound display of Allah's ultimate power to create and destroy, and a reminder that the seemingly permanent fixtures of the universe are entirely subject to His command.

References: The specific phrase 'the stars are effaced (ṭumisat)' appears in Surah Al-Mursalat (77:8).

💭 Theological Perspective

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The concept serves to detach the heart from the temporal world (dunya) and attach it to the permanence of the Hereafter (akhira), instilling a sense of awe and urgency.

It is a stern warning and a fulfillment of a divine promise, confirming the truthfulness of the Messengers.

Contemplation on this event is meant to increase God-consciousness (Taqwa), encourage repentance, and motivate righteous deeds in preparation for the Final Hour.

📜 Hadith Perspective

The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ spoke extensively about the signs of the Last Day. For instance, he mentioned that on the Day of Resurrection, the sun and moon will be folded up. This aligns with the theme of celestial bodies losing their function.

  • The sun being darkened (Surah At-Takwir).
  • The stars falling (Surah At-Takwir).
  • The gathering of souls for judgment.

Scholars of Hadith and Tafsir are in unanimous agreement that the effacing of the stars is a literal, physical event that will occur as a major sign of the Day of Judgment.

💎 Deeper Insights

The Arabic root for 'effaced' (ط-م-س) implies not just extinguishing light, but wiping away all traces. This suggests a profound reality on Judgment Day: the universe as we know it will be so completely dismantled that it will be as if it never existed, emphasizing the ultimate reality of the Hereafter over the transient nature of the cosmos.

Al-Tabari

There is a powerful conceptual parallel between the physical 'effacing' (tams) of the stars' light in the cosmos and the spiritual 'effacing' of the sight of disbelievers. Just as the stars lose their function of guidance, those who rejected guidance in this life have their spiritual sight completely obliterated, leaving them in utter darkness. Both are a form of divine 'wiping out' of perception.

Synthesis of Tafsir on 77:8 and 36:9

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