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Isaac
إسحاق
Isaac (إسحاق) is a noble prophet in Islam, the second son of Ibrahim and the father of Yaqub (Jacob).

At a Glance

According to search-discovered classical Islamic scholarship, Prophet Isaac (Ishaq) is a revered prophet in Islam, recognized as the son of Prophet Abraham and Sarah, and the father of Prophet Jacob. The Quran highlights his miraculous birth as a divine gift to his elderly parents, a testament to God's omnipotence. Classical commentators like Ibn Kathir and Al-Qurtubi emphasize his role as a righteous servant of God who continued the monotheistic message of his father. His story, mentioned in seventeen Quranic verses, underscores the themes of divine promise, faith, and the blessed lineage of prophets. Contemporary Islamic scholars view his life as a source of inspiration, offering profound lessons on patience, gratitude, and trust in God's plan.

📖 Quranic Context

A key figure in the continuation of the Abrahamic covenant and the lineage of prophets.

A chosen prophet and righteous servant of God, born as a divine gift and a fulfillment of God's promise.

References: Mentioned by name in 17 verses across the Quran, often in the company of his father Abraham and his son Jacob.

💭 Theological Perspective

An exemplary model of piety, patience, and submission to God's will.

His story provides insights into faith, hope, and the acceptance of divine decree.

A messenger sent to guide his people to monotheism and righteous conduct.

His life illustrates the rewards of unwavering faith and the importance of righteous lineage.

📜 Hadith Perspective

Mentioned in hadith as a noble prophet and part of a blessed lineage.

  • The nobility of his ancestry, being the son of a prophet, the father of a prophet, and the grandfather of a prophet.
  • His role in the continuation of the Abrahamic faith.

Universally recognized and revered as a prophet in all schools of Islamic thought.

💎 Deeper Insights

The glad tidings of Isaac's birth were not just of a son, but of a 'knowledgeable boy' (ghulamin 'alim), emphasizing the divine gift of wisdom and prophetic knowledge bestowed upon him from the very beginning.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

The Quranic narrative of Isaac's birth is often followed by the mention of his son, Jacob, highlighting the divine plan for a continuous line of prophethood and guidance through his descendants.

Tafsir al-Baydawi

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